Pest control technician in a protective suit treating the outside of a home, bed bug extermination in Kitchener-Waterloo

Bed Bug Exterminator in Kitchener-Waterloo

Home / Bed Bug Extermination

KW Pest Control treats bed bugs in houses, apartments, student rentals and multi-unit buildings in Kitchener, Waterloo, Cambridge and Guelph. We confirm the infestation, give you a short prep sheet and treat with Aprehend, a Health Canada-registered biopesticide that keeps working for weeks. Treatment typically costs about $1,000 to $1,400 or more before HST.

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Pest control technician treating a wall for bed bugs

What are bed bugs?

Bed bugs are small, flat, reddish-brown insects that feed on human blood, usually at night. Adults are about 5 to 7 mm long, roughly the size and shape of an apple seed. Young bed bugs (nymphs) are smaller and paler, and the eggs are white and about the size of a pinhead. They don’t fly or jump. They crawl, and they travel between homes in luggage, backpacks, second-hand furniture, moving boxes and clothing.

Bed bugs aren’t a sign of a dirty home. They show up in new condos, student houses, family homes and hotels alike. They’re not known to spread disease, but bites can itch, cause skin reactions and make it very hard to sleep. Region of Waterloo Public Health and Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Public Health both recommend acting early, because small infestations are much easier to control.

Signs of bed bugs

  • Itchy bites in a line or cluster, often on arms, neck, shoulders or legs
  • Small rust-coloured or blood spots on sheets and pillowcases
  • Tiny black or dark brown spots (droppings) along mattress seams, the box spring or the bed frame
  • Pale, empty shed skins in seams and cracks near the bed
  • Live bugs in mattress seams, the headboard, nightstand joints or couch cushions
  • A faint sweet, musty smell in heavy infestations

Not everyone reacts to bites, so the spots and droppings are often a better clue than the bites themselves.

Where bed bugs hide

Start at the bed. Check mattress seams, tags and piping, box spring corners, the underside and joints of the bed frame and the screw holes of the headboard. Then look at nightstands, couch and recliner seams, carpet edges along baseboards, behind picture frames and outlet covers, curtain folds and any clutter near the bed. In apartments and townhouses, bed bugs also travel through wall voids, around pipes and along hallways to neighbouring units.

How Aprehend bed bug treatment works

We treat bed bugs with Aprehend, a biopesticide made by Rockwell Labs. The active ingredient is spores of Beauveria bassiana, a fungus that occurs naturally in soil. Health Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency registered it for indoor bed bug control in 2020 (registration decision RD2020-05).

According to the manufacturer:

  • The technician sprays thin bands of Aprehend along the routes bed bugs use, such as bed legs and frames, baseboards, furniture and room edges.
  • Bed bugs that cross a band pick up spores, which grow through their outer shell. Infected bugs die within about 4 to 10 days.
  • Infected bugs carry spores back to where they hide and pass them to bugs that never touched the band.
  • Bands stay active for up to three months, so bugs that hatch later still cross them.

Because Aprehend works on contact over time, you don’t have to empty every drawer or bag everything you own. You do need to leave the bands alone, which is why prep and aftercare matter. We don’t use heat treatment.

Our bed bug treatment process

  1. Phone estimate. Call 519-957-1766 and describe what you’ve found. The estimate is free.
  2. Inspection. We check beds, furniture, baseboards and nearby rooms to confirm bed bugs and see how far they’ve spread. In multi-unit buildings, an inspection is required for an exact quote.
  3. Preparation. You follow our bed bug prep sheet: wash and dry bedding and clothes, declutter, pull furniture from the walls and vacuum.
  4. Aprehend treatment. Your technician applies Aprehend bands where bed bugs travel between their hiding spots and the bed.
  5. Aftercare. Leave the bands alone, don’t use other sprays or cleaners on treated areas and keep sleeping in your bed so bed bugs come out and cross the bands.
  6. Watch and report. It’s normal to see a few live bugs for two to three weeks while they die off. If you’re still seeing live bed bugs after 30 days, call us.

How to prepare for bed bug treatment

The full checklist is on our bed bug prep sheet. The short version:

  • Wash bedding and clothes from affected rooms, dry them on high heat for at least 40 minutes and store them in clean sealed bags.
  • Clear clutter from the floor, under beds and around couches.
  • Pull beds and furniture about 30 cm away from the walls.
  • Vacuum mattress seams, baseboards, carpet edges and furniture, then empty the vacuum into a sealed bag in an outdoor bin.
  • Don’t move furniture or belongings into other rooms or homes.
  • Plan to keep pets out of treated rooms for at least four hours, and cover fish tanks.

Rockwell Labs’ homeowner prep sheet has the same steps in more detail.

Why DIY bed bug treatment usually fails

Bug bombs and foggers don’t reach bed bugs hidden in seams, cracks and wall voids, and they can drive bugs into other rooms or the unit next door. Most store-bought sprays only kill bugs they hit directly, and bed bugs can survive for months without feeding. Throwing out the mattress rarely solves anything: carrying it through the home spreads bugs, and the new one gets infested. Lasting control takes a thorough inspection and a treatment that keeps working after the visit.

Bed bugs in apartments, student housing and rentals

Kitchener-Waterloo and Guelph have a lot of rental housing, from student houses near the universities to high-rise apartments and townhouse complexes. Bed bugs move between units through shared walls, outlets, plumbing and hallways, so treating one unit while the neighbours are infested usually brings them back. We work with landlords, property managers and tenants to inspect the units beside, above and below, schedule treatment and give every tenant the same prep list. In Ontario, landlords are generally responsible for pest control in rental units, and tenants should report bed bugs to their landlord as soon as they notice them. See commercial pest control for property managers.

How much does bed bug treatment cost?

Bed bug treatment typically costs about $1,000 to $1,400 or more before HST, depending on how many bedrooms are treated.

JobTypical range before HST
Smaller home or apartmentFrom about $1,000
Larger home with more bedroomsUp to about $1,400 or more
Multi-unit buildingsQuoted after an inspection

These are typical ranges, not quotes. Your technician confirms the price before work starts. See the pest control cost guide.

How to prevent bed bugs

  • Check hotel beds and headboards, and keep luggage on a rack, not on the bed or floor.
  • Put travel clothes through a hot dryer cycle as soon as you get home.
  • Inspect second-hand furniture, especially mattresses, bed frames and couches, before it comes inside.
  • Use encasements on mattresses and box springs to make inspection easier.
  • In shared laundry rooms, carry clothes in sealed bags and fold them at home.
  • Report bites or bugs to your landlord early.

Bed bug treatment in Kitchener, Waterloo, Cambridge and Guelph

KW Pest Control serves homes and businesses in four cities: Kitchener, Waterloo, Cambridge and Guelph. That includes downtown Kitchener and Doon, Uptown Waterloo and Beechwood, Galt, Preston and Hespeler in Cambridge, and every Guelph neighbourhood from the Ward to the south end. Not sure we cover your street? Call 519-957-1766 and ask.

Kitchener · Waterloo · Cambridge · Guelph

Bed bug extermination: FAQ

How do I know if I have bed bugs or another biting insect?

Bed bugs leave evidence besides bites: small blood spots on sheets, dark droppings along mattress seams, pale shed skins and sometimes live bugs in the seams or bed frame. Bites in a line or cluster that appear overnight are typical. Fleas usually bite ankles and lower legs, and you’ll often see them on pets.

How long does bed bug treatment take?

The treatment visit usually takes a few hours, depending on the number of rooms. Aprehend keeps working for up to three months, and most bed bugs die within about 4 to 10 days of crossing a band. You may see a few live bugs for two to three weeks. Call us if you still see live bugs after 30 days.

Do I need to throw out my mattress?

Usually not. Mattresses and box springs can be treated, and encasements help keep any remaining bugs trapped and make inspections easier. Throwing a mattress out often spreads bed bugs through the home on the way out, and a new mattress brought into an untreated room will be infested again.

Can I stay in my home during bed bug treatment?

Yes, after a short wait. People and pets should stay out of treated rooms until the spray is dry, which usually takes a few hours, and pets should stay out for at least four hours. After that, sleep in your own bed as usual, because bed bugs need to come out and cross the treated bands.

What is Aprehend, and is it a chemical spray?

Aprehend is a biopesticide made by Rockwell Labs. Its active ingredient is spores of Beauveria bassiana, a fungus found naturally in soil, and it’s registered by Health Canada for indoor bed bug control. Bed bugs that cross the sprayed bands pick up spores, which infect and kill them, and they carry spores to other bugs.

Do you use heat treatment for bed bugs?

No. We treat bed bugs with Aprehend. It keeps working on bugs that hatch after the visit, so most homes need only one application, and you don’t have to remove heat-sensitive belongings from the home. You do need to follow the prep sheet and leave the treated bands alone afterwards.

Do you treat bed bugs in apartments and rental properties?

Yes. We treat single units and multi-unit buildings for landlords, property managers and tenants in Kitchener, Waterloo, Cambridge and Guelph. Neighbouring units should be inspected too, because bed bugs move through walls and hallways. For multi-unit buildings, an inspection is required for an exact quote.

How much does bed bug extermination cost?

Bed bug treatment typically costs about $1,000 to $1,400 or more before HST, depending on how many bedrooms are treated. Multi-unit buildings cost more and are quoted after an inspection, because neighbouring units usually need treatment too. Your technician confirms the price before any work starts.

Get rid of bed bugs. Call KW Pest Control.

Call 519-957-1766 and tell us what you’re seeing. Estimates over the phone are free, and an inspection is required for an exact quote on larger jobs. The office is open Monday to Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.; leave a message after hours and we’ll call you back the next business day.

Booked for bed bug treatment? Use our bed bug prep sheet to get ready.

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